striga n. - (pl. -gae ) stria; plant's stiff bristle. strigal, adj. strigate, adj. having striga. |
strigil n. - instrument used to scrape down skin in Greek and Roman baths. |
strigilation n. - scraping. |
strigine adj. - pertaining to or like an owl. |
striola n. - (pl. -lae ) small or weak stria. striolate, adj. having striolae. |
strobic adj. - spinning; like a top. |
strobile n. - strobilus n. cone-like inflorescence, especially of hop. strobilaceous, strobiline, strobiloid, adj. |
stroboscope n. - instrument for studying periodic motion by illuminating object with flashes at same frequency as that of its motion. stroboscopic, adj. stroboscopy, n. |
strombuliform adj. - like a spinning top or screw. |
struma n. - (pl. -mae ) goitre. strumectomy, n. surgical removal of struma. strumose, strumous, strumatic, adj. |
struthian adj. - ratite. struthiform, adj. like an ostrich. struthionine, struthious, adj. |
stucco n. - (pl. -oes) kind of plaster for exteriors of buildings, especially highly ornamented. |
stultify v. - make to seem foolish; frustrate; make futile. stuttification, n. |
stupefacient adj. - stupefying; n. narcotic. stupefy, v. make stupid; daze. |
stupeous adj. - tow-like. stupose, adj. having tow-like tufts. |
stupration n. - rape. |
stupulose adj. - downy. |
sturnine adj. - pertaining to starlings. strunoid, adj. like a starling. |
stygiophobia n. - fear of hell |
stylite n. - ascetics who lived on top of pillars |
stylobate n. - coping, etc., supporting colonnade. |
stylograph n. - fountain pen with needle-like point. stylography, n.writing with a style on wax tablet, etc. stylographic, adj. |
stylometer n. - column-measuring instrument. |
styptic adj.,n. - (substance) checking bleeding by constricting blood vessels. stypsis, n. use of this. |
suaviation n. - a love kiss |
subacid adj. - slightly acid. |
subacute adj. - applied to diseases between acute and chronic. |
subaerial adj. - in open air; on surface of ground. |
subagitation n. - copulation |
subahdar n. - viceroy; provincial governor; sepoy company commander. |
subalary adj. - beneath wings. |
subalpine adj. - of higher mountain slopes below timber line. |
subangular adj. - subangulate a. somewhat angular. |
subarid adj. - slightly arid. |
subarrhation n. - betrothal, with gift from man to woman. |
subastral adj. - sublunary. |
subaudition n. - understanding of something not expressed; thing so understood. subaudible, adj. hardly audible. subauditur, n. thing understood; implication. |
subboreal adj. - very cold. |
subdecimal adj. - applied to quotient of division by a multiple of ten. subdecuple, adj. containing one part of ten. |
subderisorious adj. - mildly ridiculing |
subdititious adj. - secret substitution |
subdolous adj. - rather crafty or sly |
subduplicate adj. - expressed by square root. |
subereous adj. - pertaining to or like cork. suberise, v. convert into corky tissue. suberose, adj. like cork. |
subfluvial adj. - beneath, or at bottom of, a river. |
subfocal adj. - of which one is not entirely conscious. |
subfusc adj. - dusky drab; n. formal academic dress at Oxford University. |
subinfeudate v. - grant to another land held from feudal lord; sublet. subinfeudation, subinfeudatory, n. |
subintelligitur n. - a meaning implied but not stated |
subitaneous adj. - sudden. |
subjacent adj. - lying or situated below. |
sublate v. - deny; cancel; reduce, especially an idea to subordinate part of a greater unity. sublation, n. sublative, adj. tending to remove. |
sublethal adj. - not quite fatal. |
sublineation n. - act of underlining. |
sublunary adj. - of the world; terrestrial. |
subluxation n. - state of being almost dislocated. |
submaxillary adj. - beneath lower jaw. submaxillary gland, salivary gland discharging beneath tongue. |
submerse v. - submerge. submersible, a.; n. vessel used for undersea exploration or maintenance. submersion, n. |
submiliary adj. - smaller than a millet seed. |
subminimal adj. - less than minimum necessary; subliminal. |
submontane adj. - at foot of mountain. |
submultiple adj.,n. - (quantity) dividing into another exactly. |
subnubilar adj. - under clouds. subnuvolar, adj. |
suboctuple adj. - containing one part of eight; related as 1 is to 8. |
subquintuple adj. - having ratio of 1 to 5. |
subreptary adj. - adapted to crawling. subreption, n. false or unfair deduction or representation due to suppression of truth. subreptitious, adj. pertaining to subreption. |
subrident adj. - smiling. subrision, n. |
subsannation n. - derision |
subsextuple adj. - related as 1 is to 6. |
subsolar adj. - beneath the sun; sublunary; between tropics. |
substantive adj. - pertaining to or like a substance or entity; existing alone; independent; substantial; solid; essential; real, actual; Grammar, expressing existence; n. noun or pronoun. substantival, adj. |
substaquilate v. - to defeat, overwhelm |
substituent n. - thing, especially atom, substituted for another. |
subsultus n. - convulsive movement. subsultory, adj. leaping. |
subtend v. - extend beneath or opposite to. subtense, adj. pertaining to object of known length by which distances are measured. |
subtopia n. - deceptively spacious subrural suburban paradise. |
subtrahend n. - amount to be subtracted. |
subtrist adj. - rather sad. |
subturbary adj. - beneath turf. |
subulate adj. - long and tapering; awl-shaped. subulicorn, adj. having such horns or antennae. subuliform, adj. |
subungual adj. - subunguial a. beneath a nail or hoof. |
suburbicarian adj. - pertaining to suburbs, especially of Rome. |
subvention n. - subsidy. subvene, v. support; aid; happen to help. |
subvocal adj. - put into words but not spoken. |
succedaneum n. - (pl. -ea) substitute; remedy. succedaneous, adj. |
succent v. - sing second part. succentor, n. deputy precentor. |
succiniferous adj. - producing amber. |
succise adj. - having appearance of having lower part cut off. |
succorrhoea n. - excessive secretion. |
succory n. - chicory. |
succursal adj. - like a branch or outgrowth; subordinate. |
succus n. - (pl. -cci ) juice. succus entericus, digestive secretion of small intestine. |
succuss v. - shake violently, especially Medicine, to detect presence of fluid. succussation, succussion, n. succussatory, succussive, adj. |
suctorial adj. - pertaining to, or for, sucking; having such organs. suctorian, n. such animal. |
sudamen n. - (pl. -mina) eruption due to retention of sweat under skin. |
sudarium n. - (pl. -ia) handkerchief or cloth for wiping away sweat, especially St. Veronica's, on which portrait of Christ is supposed to have been impressed; sudatorium. sudatorium, n. (pl. - ia) sweating room of a bath. |
sudatory adj. - sweating; sudorific; n. sudatorium; sudarium. |
sudd n. - mass of floating weed blocking the Nile. |
sudiform adj. - having shape of stake. |
sudor n. - sweat. sudoral, sudoric, adj. sudoresis, n. copious sweating. sudoriferous, sudoriparous, adj. sweat- producing. sudorific, n. & a. (drug) promoting perspiration. |
sufflaminate v. - check; obstruct. sufflamination, n. |
sufflation n. - afflatus. |
suffrutescent adj. - having woody base. suffruticose, suffruticous, adj. applied to such perennial plant, remaining herbaceous in upper part. |
sugent adj. - suctorial. sugescent, adj. |
suggilate v. - beat black and blue; slander. suggilation, n. |
sui generis adj. - 'of its, his or her own kind'; unique. sui juris, 'in his or her own right'; having full legal rights. |
suilline adj.,n. - (person or animal) like a pig. |
suint n. - sheep's dried perspiration in wool. |
sulcate adj. - having grooves; furrowed; v.t. furrow. sulcation, n. sulcus, n. groove, furrow, especially on surface of brain. |
sullage n. - refuse; sewage; pollution; silt. |
sulpha-drugs n. -pl. pl. group of synthetic chemical drugs also called sulphonamides, including sulphadiazine for pneumonia; sulphaguanidine for intestinal infections; sulphanilamide for throat infections, blood-poisoning, etc.; and others. |
sulphate n. - salt of sulphuric acid. sulphide, n. compound of sulphur. sulphite, n. salt of sulphurous acid. |
sulphonal n. - kind of sedative drug. sulphonalism, n. condition due to abuse of this. |
sulphurate v. - impregnate with sulphur. sulphureous, adj. pertaining to or like sulphur. sulphuretted, adj. impregnated with sulphur. sulphuric, adj. containing sulphur in higher valency. sulphurous, adj. containing sulphur in lower valency; pertaining to hellfire; scathing; profane. |
summa n. - (pl. -mae ) comprehensive treatise. summa cum laude, 'with the highest praise'; highest distinction in some academic examinations. summa rerum, 'sum of things'; great public interest. summa summarum, 'sum of sums'; consummation. |
summand n. - number, quantity to be added in a sum. |
sumpter n. - pack; pack horse; beast of burden. |
sumptuary adj. - regulating expenditure. |
superannuate v. - discharge as too old; pension off. superannuation, n. retirement pension. |
superciliary adj. - pertaining to brows or eyebrows. supercilious, adj. haughty; contemptuous. |
supercrescent adj. - parasitic. |
supererogate v. -i. do more than necessary. supererogation, supererogator, n. supererogative, supererogatory, adj. |
superfetate adj. - conceive during pregnancy. superfetation, n. such conception; cumulative growth by accretion; overproduction. |
superficies n. - surface; surface area. superficiary, adj. built on another's land. |
superheterodyne adj. - Radio, applied to reception in which oscillations of slightly different frequency are imposed on the received oscillations, producing beats of a frequency above audio- frequency which are easily amplified. |
superhumeral n. - garment, especially ecclesiatical, worn over shoulders. |
superincumbent adj. - lying on top of; overhanging. superincumbence, superincumbency, n. |
superinduce v. - bring as addition. superinduction, n. |
superjacent adj. - lying over or above. |
superlunary adj. - above the moon; other-worldly. |
supermaxillary adj. - pertaining to the upper jaw. |
supernaculum n. - a liquor drunk to the last drop; excellent booze |
supernal adj. - heavenly. |
supernatant adj. - floating on surface. supernatation, n. |
supernumerary adj.,n. - (person) in addition to usual or necessary number. |
superphosphate n. - acid phosphate. |
superscribe v. - write on top or at head. superscript, adj. written above. superscription, n. |
supersensible adj. - beyond physical perception; spiritual. |
supersolid n. - magnitude of more than three dimensions. |
superstratum n. - (pl. -ta) overlying layer. |
superterranean adj. - superterraneous a. above or on surface of earth. superterrene, adj. |
supervacaneous adj. - needlessly added |
supervene v. -i. occur in addition or unexpectedly; follow close upon. supervenient, adj. supervenience, supervention, n. |
supinate v. - lie or make lie on back; turn arm so that palm is upward. supination, n. supinator, n. muscle producing supination. |
supinovalent adj. - able to fornicate only while supine |
suppalpation n. - gaining affection by caressing |
suppedaneum n. - (pl. -ea) support for feet, especially on cross for crucifixion. suppedaneous, adj. |
suppletion n. - Philology, use of a word form as tense, inflection etc. of another, different word form, as e.g. worse as comparative of bad . suppletive, adj. suppletory, adj. supplementary. |
supraliminal adj. - conscious. |
supraorbital adj. - above the eye socket. |
surah n. - soft silk fabric. |
sural adj. - pertaining to calf of leg. |
surcease v. - cease; stop; n. cessation. |
surcingle n. - band fastening anything on horse's back; girdle or belt worn with cassock. |
surculose adj. - producing suckers. surculous, adj. surculus, n. (pl. -li ) sucker. |
surd adj. - deaf; senseless; Phonetics, unvoiced; n. Mathematics, irrational number, as pi. surdomutism, surdimutism, n. state of being deaf and dumb. surdomute, n. deaf and dumb person. |
surma n. - eye-shadow. |
surmullet n. - red mullet. |
surnominal adj. - pertaining to surnames. |
surrebutter n. - Law, plaintiff's reply to defendant's rebutter. surrebuttal, n. giving evidence in support of this. |
surrejoinder n. - Law plaintiff's reply to defendant's rejoinder. |
suscept n. - parasite's host. |
suscitate v. - stimulate. suscitation, n. |
suspercollate v. - to hang by the neck |
suspire v. -i. breathe; sigh. suspiration, n. suspirative, adj. |
sustentation n. - sustaining; maintenance; sustenance. sustentative a. |
susurrate v. -i. whisper. susurrant, adj. susurrous, adj. rustling. susurrus, n. whispering sound. susurration, n. |
sutler n. - camp-follower vending provisions. sutlery, n. |
suttee n. - suicide of Hindu woman on husband's funeral pyre; this custom. sutteeism, n. |
suzerain n. - sovereign. suzerainty, n. |
swage n. - groove; metal-worker's grooved shaping tool; v.t. shape with this. |
swale n. - meadow; marshy hollow. |
swallett n. - underground river found in a mine |
swipple n. - blade of a flail. |
sybotic adj. - pertaining to swineherd. sybotism, n. |
syconium n. - form of fruit with ovaries on enlarged receptacle, as fig. |
sycosis n. - inflammatory pustular disease of facial hair follicles. sycosiform, adj. |
syllepsis n. - (pl. -ses ) use of word agreeing with only one of them to govern two or more words; use of word in figurative and literal senses in same phrase. sylleptic(al), adj. |
sylph n. - spirit of air; slim girl. sylphic, sylphid, adj. |
sylva n. - tree of a region; treatise on trees; anthology. sylvan, sylvestral, adj. |
symbiosis n. - living together of two organisms of different kinds, especially to their mutual benefit. symbion, symbiont, symbiote, n. such organism. symbiotic, adj. symbiotics, n. study of symbiosis. |
symbolofideism n. - having faith in symbols. symbolatry, n. worship of symbols. |
symphily n. - living together to their mutual benefit, of insects and other organisms. symphilic, symphilous, adj. |
symphoric n. - clumsy, accident prone |
symphysis n. - (pl. -ses ) fixed articulation of two bones, especially by cartilaginous pad. symphysis menti, symphysis of two lower jawbones at chin. symphysis pubis, symphysis of two pubic bones. sym |